오늘은 영어의 1형식 문장의 완전 자동사에 대해서 알아보도록 하자.
동사와 같이 뒤에 따라오는 전치사까지 한번꺼번에 외워두면 좋다.
문장을 읽었을 때 해당 동사가 나온다면 1형식임을 인지하고 해석하도록 노력해보자.
1. agree on : ~에 동의하다.
- They failed to agree on the terms of a settlement.
- Can we agree on a date?
2. agree to : ~에 대해 합의하다.
- I'll agree to anything for an easy life.
- You must not agree to do it.
3. arrive at : ~에 도착하다.
- You must arrive at the time stated.
- We arrived at home.
4. comply with : 지키다, 준수하다.
- She must be made to comply with the rules.
- They refused to comply with the UN resolution.
5. consist of : ~로 구성하다.
- Most books consist of several chapters.
- Your teams consist of individuals with great creativity.
6. deal with : ~을 다루다.
- Let me deal with some common misconceptions.
- Moody people are very difficult to deal with.
7. depend on : ~에 의존하다.
- Wages rates depend on levels of productivity.
- The value of antiques will depend on their condition and rarity.
8. enroll in : ~에 등록하다.
- I don't want to enroll in the professor's class.
- If you want to enroll in any courses this semester, you have to do it by September 3.
9. fill out : 채우다, 작성하다.
- Please fill out the form in block capitals.
- Would you fill out this immigration form?
10. participate in : ~에 참여하다.
- She didn't participate in the discussion.
- I'm going to participate in Friday night cup.
11. proceed to : ~으로 나아가다, ~에 이르다.
- Passengers for London should proceed to Gate 30 for boarding.
- Why don't we skip the introduction and proceed to the main issue?
12. refer to : 언급하다, 참고하다.
- You may refer to your notes if you want.
- I promised not to refer to the matter again.
13. register for : ~에 등록하다.
- How do I register for a yoga class?
- Did you register for English conversation class?
14. rely on : ~에 의존하다.
- I rely on you to set a good example.
- Lions rely on stealth when hunting.
15. respond to : ~에 대응하다.
- How did they respond to the news?
- You can rely on him to respond to a challenge.
16. result from : ~로 부터 야기하다.
- Most problems with wood floors result from improper installation.
- Dentists say that a decayed tooth does not always result from eating sweets.
17. result in : 초래하다, 야기하다.
- Failure to comply with the regulations will result in prosecution.
- Substance use disorder may result in death.
18. subscribe to : ~을 구독하다.
- We subscribe to several sports channels.
- Which journals does the library subscribe to?